Which term describes paralysis on one side of the body?

Which term describes paralysis on one side of the body?

• A. Osteoporosis
• B. Hemiplegia
• C. Supination
• D. IVF

Answer: (B)

Hemiplegia is paralysis on one side of the body. The term combines hemi- meaning half and -plegia meaning paralysis, and it’s used in neurology to describe weakness and loss of movement on one side, often after a stroke or brain injury, with the affected side usually opposite the brain lesion. Osteoporosis is a condition of reduced bone density, not paralysis. Supination is a rotation of the forearm or foot, not a loss of movement. IVF stands for in vitro fertilization, a reproductive technology, not a neurological deficit.

Hemiplegia is paralysis on one side of the body. The term combines hemi- meaning half and -plegia meaning paralysis, and it’s used in neurology to describe weakness and loss of movement on one side, often after a stroke or brain injury, with the affected side usually opposite the brain lesion. Osteoporosis is a condition of reduced bone density, not paralysis. Supination is a rotation of the forearm or foot, not a loss of movement. IVF stands for in vitro fertilization, a reproductive technology, not a neurological deficit.